Monday, November 5, 2012

How Many Types of Coffee Bean Are There?

How Many Types of Coffee Bean Are There?


If you have shopped in a supermarket then you would be exposed to the coffee bean types that are showcased on its shelving. Based on that, there are easily 20-30 varieties of it.



How Many Types of Coffee Bean Are There?


So, you must be thinking if I would have the space to squeeze all those information into this article. Well, the fact is I would probably need only a few paragraphs to share with you on the types of beans available.


Hobbs Russell

How Many Types of Coffee Bean Are There?


This is because there are only 2 varieties of the beans, the rest are more of the grading and brands of it. And if you are a coffee drinker, chances are you would have heard of these two names before.



How Many Types of Coffee Bean Are There?

How Many Types of Coffee Bean Are There?


The first name that I am highlighting make up 70% of the world consumption and its scientific name is Coffea Arabica and between the two types of coffee beans, this is the one that is highly favored.

It is also much more costly than the other one due to its unique growing conditions. For these plants to thrive, you would need at altitude of at least a thousand meter and the temperature cannot go beyond 20 degree Celsius.

In comparison, the second type of coffee that makes up the 30% of the coffee consumption can be grown in temperature as high as 27 degree Celsius and on almost any grounds. It is very hardy but coffee drinkers do not like the bitterness that is associated with this type of beans.

Its scientific name is Coffea Canephora and most of us know it by the name Robusta. This is considered to be inferior to Arabica and is seldom sold by itself. The only genre of products that has these beans by itself is processed or canned coffee that does not has a strong focus on the flavor of the beans.

The other uses for these beans are fillers for Arabica beans, which because of its higher pricing would usually be packed with a generous dose of Robusta to make it affordable to consumers.

If you read the labels in the supermarket, you would always see a brand name followed by the blend and the roasting method. Very rarely, you would see either type of beans by itself.

Then what about the Blue Mountains, Kenya AA or the Kona coffee? The fact is, all these are Arabica beans, but they are prized for the locality which they are being grown in. It is more of a brand rather than a type.

Take for example, the Jamaican Blue Mountains that is known for its mild flavor that has no bitter taste. This is possible because of the cool and misty climate that is exclusive to the blue mountain area.

So, folks looking for this particular taste would look for this range of beans. Similarly, Kenya coffee would have a different taste and so would the beans that are grown in other parts of the world.

Now you know that if you are talking about types of coffee beans, there are only two. But, if you are looking for brands of beans that come with its unique taste profile, there are many and it would take more than an article to categorize them.

How Many Types of Coffee Bean Are There?






Hobbs Russell

Tuesday, October 2, 2012

There Are Many Hawaii News Channels Available On Most Of The Islands

There Are Many Hawaii News Channels Available On Most Of The Islands


Whether you actually live in the area or are just visiting, you will find that most Hawaii news channels are either affiliates of the major networks, or broadcast by local cable access cable companies. If you are staying in a hotel, the choices for viewing will vary from island to island. As well, it will vary depending on if your hotel subscribes to satellite or cable. Both services are available on all islands. If you live in the area, then most choices that are available on the mainland are available in Hawaii. National news, including all of the major networks, and cable channels like CNN and the Weather channel are also available. Your hotel room should have a channel guide near the television set.

There Are Many Hawaii News Channels Available On Most Of The Islands

There Are Many Hawaii News Channels Available On Most Of The Islands

There Are Many Hawaii News Channels Available On Most Of The Islands


There Are Many Hawaii News Channels Available On Most Of The Islands



There Are Many Hawaii News Channels Available On Most Of The Islands

Hawaii news channels are important to Watch everyday if you are on vacation. Since most of the activities are outdoors, it important to look at the local forecast to see if it predicts that there will be incleMent weather. Check any policies from tour operators before you make payMent for their services. They all have different restrictions on rain checks and refunds. Some tour groups and outdoor performances will go on as scheduled and require that you show up in person to get a rain check. Others will deliver their service regardless of weather with no refunds. For example, a Kayaking company may say, "We go rain or shine. You'll get wet any way, so there are no refunds." Other vendors may allow a cancellation 24 hours ahead of time if there is a particularly severe storm coming in.

Hawaii news channels can also help you get more acquainted with the area. They all have local segments that highlight festivals and events that you might not be aware of. As well, they report any traffic hold ups, closed roads, closed beaches, rip tides, and Airport delays. If the worst should happen; they also report on hurricanes and typhoons and even have lava advisories. In case of emergency evacuation, they also report on what precautionary steps you should take. Hawaii news channels will tell you what areas will be hit hardest, who needs to evacuate and where they need to go.

Hawaii news channels also include cable access news and a variety of other programs that discuss issues that pertain to Hawaii. If you are interested in the local culture or politics, these shows will give you a local on perspective of what living on the islands is like.

There Are Many Hawaii News Channels Available On Most Of The Islands

Wednesday, August 29, 2012

Microwave Ovens - Innovative Models

Microwave Ovens - Innovative Models


Microwave ovens help in Cooking Food with remarkable speed. The convection facility in an oven provides a 'Airflow' circulation that heats up the Food in less time using much less electricity. Cooking in this appliance is a lot Faster than conventional methods of cooking as it operates at much lower temperatures. With microwave cooking, nutrient values are preserved and the actual taste of the food remains intact. It also requires a minimum quantity of oil to cook any dish.

Microwave Ovens - Innovative Models

Microwave Ovens - Innovative Models

Microwave Ovens - Innovative Models


Microwave Ovens - Innovative Models



Microwave Ovens - Innovative Models

Food cooked in this appliance is as nutritious as food cooked in other ways, and studies prove that ovens retain more vitamins, minerals and nutrients than boiling. There are several kinds of microwave ovens in the market. Some renowned brands are Kenwood, Stoves, Panasonic and lots more. Select from the different brands and models and serve your family, friends & guests with tasty, healthy and delicious food.

The microwave oven can help in making food quicker. Today it has taken the important place of cooking appliances at home and is used for reheating, cooking and melting. You can find them in different colours like white, black and silver. Explore the appliance that will give you convenience, features and affordability. They are now more than a handy re-heating option and fulfil quite different roles within different households. Kenwood, Panasonic, Russell Hobbs have introduced excellent microwave ovens for consumers. Each one is capable of providing the cooking requireMents of people and is equipped with advanced features to provide more cooking convenience and efficiency.

These available oven models are capable of doing your more basic chores like grilling, roasting and barbecue. They have functions such as Auto Roast, Auto Defrost, FerMent Function, as well as Child Lock to prevent accidental operation by youngsters. There are Grill models in the oven line also that can be used for your frequent grilled food favourites.

Microwave Ovens - Innovative Models

Friday, July 27, 2012

The Dynamics of co-branding Strategies Within the Retail Sector of South Africa

The Dynamics of co-branding Strategies Within the Retail Sector of South Africa


The concept of co-branding as a branding instruMent has been around for many a year. In the past decade we saw extensive growth in the use of co-branding as a brand leverage instruMent.

The Dynamics of co-branding Strategies Within the Retail Sector of South Africa

The Dynamics of co-branding Strategies Within the Retail Sector of South Africa

The Dynamics of co-branding Strategies Within the Retail Sector of South Africa


The Dynamics of co-branding Strategies Within the Retail Sector of South Africa



The Dynamics of co-branding Strategies Within the Retail Sector of South Africa

A study conducted by Johan Schwartz investigated the perceptions of brand practitioners towards co-branding within the retail industry of South Africa. This study found that retail brand managers perceive co-branding an effective and viable brand strategy.

Academic authors suggest that co-branding occurs when two or more existing brands are combined into a new joint product or are marketed together in the same fashions.

Co-branding also involve two or more firms that associate their brands together to create superior market offerings, or to engage in effective strategic ortactical brand-building program. The long lasting brand relationship between Wimpy and Engen is a classical example of joint ventures co-branding. Other examples of brands connections and the creation of a unique (and or new) products or service includes: McDonalds and Coke, McDonalds and Disney, Computicket and Shoprite, KFC and Cadburys, House of Coffee and Russell Hobbs.

In the past few years the use of co-branding as a brand strategy has bed. National Retailers and financial institutions were at the forefront of the expanding this brand leverage strategy. Pick n Pay and Nedbank's Go banking were one of the first well communicated co-brand ventures.

Other retailers and financial institutions followed suit and a vast array of cross sector co-brandingproducts were created. Examples of this inter-sectorial co-branding features, but are diffidently limited to, the following: Tiger Wheel & Tire and Hollard Insurance (Tire insurance), Shoprite and Capitech Bank (Money Transfers), Edcon and FNB (Home loans), Pep Stores and Nedbank (Pep Bank), Woolworths and Auto & General (Car & Home Insurance). In this research 112 retail brand practitioners were contacted and their perceptions towards co-branding strategies were measured though a structured survey (questionnAire).

The result indicated that that retail brand managers perceive co-branding to be an important and effective brand leverage strategy. Brand managers indicated that in order for a co-branding venture to be effective, the venture must be a mutual beneficial venturesand synergy must be created between the brands. The possibility of brand and sales improveMent as well as the financial viability of the venture are also taken into account when proposed co-brand ventures are evaluated.

The study firstly investigated the reasons why brand managers pursue co-branding strategies. Secondly the study investigated the preferred forms of co-branding. The study also examined brand managers ' main considerations when choosing a co-branding partner. Lastly the study investigated the sectors which retail brand managers prefer to co-brand with.

Firstly the research found that the improvement of sales is the main reason for retail brand practitioners to pursue co-branding strategies. Secondly the research found that the improvement of brand image aredeemed to be a lesser important reason for pursuing co-branding strategies.

The research also found that reaching out to new segments of the market is another appropriate reason for brand practitioners to pursue co-branding. Extending the brand through a shared new product or service offering is deemed appropriate to be another reason to co-brand.

The brand managers indicated that joint marketing and co-branding was perceived to be the preferred co-branding form. Value endorsement and reach awareness co-branding were deemed to be the second and third most preferred co-branding. The research indicates that the possibility of sales improvement is the most important consideration when evaluating a potential to co-brand partner.

The study also found that retailers consider thefit between the two brands as an important consideration when evaluating potential co-branding partners/ventures. The research results also found that companies in the FMCG sector are the preferred sector to co-brand with.

The results suggest that the brand managers were not in total agreement, and it implies that the when it comes to co-branding, retailers do not have particular preference towards sectors. When evaluating potential co-branding ventures, it seems that retail brand managers put more emphasize printing modes as well on the possibility of sales and brand improvement than on the sector they which to co-brand with.

It seems evident that South African retail brand managers consider co-branding to be an effective and viable brand leverage instrument. Certain conditions and considerationswere identified in this study. The perceived fit between the brands are deemed to be an important consideration when marketing managers evaluate potential co-branding strategies (and partners).

Secondly managers aim to improve their sales and to reach out to a wider or new market segment when pursuing co-branding strategies. Thirdly the study found that joint marketing co-branding were deemed to be the preferred co-branding form and FMCG retailers also indicated that companies were deemed to be the favourite sector to co-brand with.

The Dynamics of co-branding Strategies Within the Retail Sector of South Africa

Tuesday, June 19, 2012

Bread Maker Guide

Bread Maker Guide


It is just great to be coming back home to the aroma of freshly baked exhilarating bread. Usually, most people do not get to experience this aroma because they are short on time and do not have the patience to knead, roll and cook the flour in order to prepare the bread-this is where a high end Breadmaker would come in to your rescue. The power ouTAGe and the watTAGe of your breadmaker would play a major role in deciding the amount of time that would be required for you to bake the bread. Sometimes, a high watTAGe bread maker bakes the bread Faster than a bread maker with a lower watTAGe, but bread which is baked Faster might not taste as great as bread that is made slowly and containing the right mix of all the ingredients.

Bread Maker Guide

Bread Maker Guide

Bread Maker Guide


Bread Maker Guide



Bread Maker Guide

Normally, you can pre-set the time on most highend bread makers, which makes the baking process an easy affAir. The more complex the bread machine, the more features the baker can play with, but this can also be confusing to less experienced bread machine user. It is also important that you have an idea as to how the bread would finally look like after being baked.

Normally, there are two variants into which bread makers can be broadly classified-single and double paddle paddle bread makers. More often than not, opt for the seasoned bakers bread makers with two paddles. Keep in mind that bread machines will take a long time to prepare and make bread from scratch. New bread mixes can cut down on the preparation time, but the bread will still take at least an hour to cook.

Bread Maker Guide

Thursday, January 5, 2012

Man Vs Machine - An Anthology

Man Vs Machine - An Anthology


Man vs. Machine is a collection of original stories edited by Martin H. Greenberg & John Helfers. Technology serves mankind now, but what will the future bring? Some of science fiction's most prolific authors let their imaginations run wild in this amazing anthology. Fifteen innovative tales offer a cautionary look at the shape of things to come.

As someone who has always enjoyed hard science fiction, military sci-fi and the latest advances in technology I was hooked immediately by the premise. Humanity and Computers in a battle for supremacy presents an interesting starting point and the promise of some seriously good reading. I dove in expecting to be engaged and I wasn't disappointed. It's always difficult to review an anthology, especially if each story is written by a different author. Often you get a mixed bag, some good, and some bad. In this case I enjoyed each one.

The differences between Men and machines are explored in "Chasing Humanity" by Brad Beaulieu, "Partnership" by William H. Keith and "The Difference" by L. E. Modesitt, Jr.

In a standout tale, "Servant of Death," Jane Lindskold, author of the "Firekeeper" series, and Fred Saberhagen, creator of the "Berserkers," envision humans enhanced with intelligent weapons. Other notable stories of combat include "Cold Dead Fingers" by Loren L. Coleman, "Last of the Fourth" by Bill Fawcett and "Reiteration" by Simon Brown. In "Killer App" by Richard Dansky an army simulation exercise will stop at nothing to win.

Is it possible to cause the destruction of humankind by misusing current technology? Dark and chilling visions of the future are explored in "The Hum" by Rick Hautala, "Transformation" by Stephen Leigh, and "The UnPlug War," by Brendan DuBois. Ed Gorman's "Moral Imperative," is a disturbing portrait of what can happen when technology is used to enforce human morality.

In "Stalking Old John Bull" by Jean Rabe, a boy relates his obsessive quest for revenge. "Engines of Desire and DespAir" by Russell Davis is another tale of pointless retribution.

Last but not least, and my personal favorite is" The Historian's Apprentice" by S. Andrew Swann in which a courtesan discovers she is a living relic.

This book is a good blend of well chosen, imaginative stories that provide plots and a level of detail that is usually found in longer works. I find myself picking it up often to reread a story I enjoyed.

Publisher: DAW
ISBN: 978-0756404369
Pages: 320
Price: .99

Man Vs Machine - An Anthology


Man Vs Machine - An Anthology


Man Vs Machine - An Anthology